許多考經(jīng)上總是寫“認(rèn)真讀題“，看清題目要求之類的。但是很多學(xué)生總是不把這個(gè)當(dāng)回事兒，好吧，今天我就告訴你，ACCA題目要求里的每個(gè)動(dòng)詞都是有深意的，那是考試官費(fèi)盡心機(jī)地在告訴你答題思路！

以下是幾個(gè)考試題目里經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵動(dòng)詞：

Analyse

答題思路：把要求analyze的部分分成幾個(gè)小點(diǎn)分析，不要一概而論，對(duì)每個(gè)小點(diǎn)進(jìn)行具體的闡述。

答題關(guān)鍵：對(duì)目前的狀況或者現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了什么給出具體的理由。

Apply

答題思路:要舉和題目密切相關(guān)的例子

答題關(guān)鍵：案例要恰當(dāng)

Assess

答題思路：判斷對(duì)象的價(jià)值、重要性,評(píng)估其特點(diǎn)、質(zhì)量、能力、范圍和重要程度。

答題關(guān)鍵：落筆之前有大概這樣的思路：強(qiáng)項(xiàng)、弱項(xiàng)、重要性、能力，這四個(gè)要素。

Calculate

答題思路：計(jì)算不用多說，ACCA的計(jì)算不難，請(qǐng)大家務(wù)必仔細(xì)

答題關(guān)鍵：在做計(jì)算題是，不要忘了在數(shù)字答題過程加上一定的文字說明。

Comment

答題思路：對(duì)響應(yīng)的內(nèi)容給出評(píng)論/意見

答題關(guān)鍵：你的回答里應(yīng)該包括了你給出這樣評(píng)論/意見的解釋、舉例說明或者相對(duì)的意見。

Compare

答題思路：兩個(gè)或多個(gè)概念之間的相同點(diǎn)+不同點(diǎn)的論述。

答題關(guān)鍵：要把不同點(diǎn)或者相同點(diǎn)說清楚，給出相應(yīng)的解釋。

Conclusion

答題思路：某個(gè)法令、流程、案例最終的安排或者結(jié)果

答題關(guān)鍵：一定要有個(gè)最終決定，而不僅僅是歸納總結(jié)所有的意見

Criticise

答題思路：要寫出弱項(xiàng)、問題所在；評(píng)估相對(duì)價(jià)值，不要描述目前的狀態(tài)，要分析。

答題關(guān)鍵：Criticism一定要有分析。

Define

答題思路：給出釋義（平時(shí)+考前要背?。。?，尤其是考了好幾門的同學(xué)不要竄概念，把自己考的科目的那個(gè)特定釋義背背清楚。

答題關(guān)鍵：除了給出官方解釋之外，還要再加上自己的解釋和理解，因?yàn)橥ǔ６x都很短。

Describe

答題思路：給出具體的描述+主要特點(diǎn)，羅列其它特質(zhì)。

答題關(guān)鍵：最好能舉例說明，只有定義的話，描述會(huì)不夠充分。

Discuss

答題思路：對(duì)某個(gè)issue/事件的優(yōu)勢(shì)+劣勢(shì)進(jìn)行分析,利用論據(jù)和數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行正反例分析。

答題關(guān)鍵：沖突、比較、對(duì)比

Evaluate

答題思路：通過正反例論述來評(píng)估對(duì)象

答題關(guān)鍵：在評(píng)估中提供論據(jù)、案例、要點(diǎn)支撐論述。

Explain

答題思路：將一個(gè)idea講清楚，用清晰的邏輯思維展現(xiàn)概念的演變過程，為事件的發(fā)展給出合理的理由。

答題關(guān)鍵：不要只是羅列要點(diǎn)，要在要點(diǎn)后加入解釋。

Illustrate

答題思路：給出具體的案例，并說明為什么要用這個(gè)例子或者用著幾個(gè)例子做對(duì)比。

答題關(guān)鍵：描述的過程思路清晰。

Interpret

答題思路：評(píng)論+舉例+描述概念和案例之前的關(guān)聯(lián)

答題關(guān)鍵：包括解釋和評(píng)估

List

答題思路：列舉觀點(diǎn)、各個(gè)方面、時(shí)間、特質(zhì)、原因等等。

答題關(guān)鍵：不要多做描述和討論，只需羅列就可以了。

Outline

答題思路：描述核心觀點(diǎn)、特點(diǎn)和案例主線

答題關(guān)鍵：簡(jiǎn)要地描述重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容

Recommend

答題思路：從客觀的角度，提供可行的建議

答題關(guān)鍵：給出建議或者指導(dǎo)

Relate

答題思路：答案要體現(xiàn)出觀點(diǎn)和時(shí)間/案例之間的關(guān)系

答題關(guān)鍵：舉的案例要新的

State

答題思路：闡述清楚就可以了

答題關(guān)鍵：不要走題，描述那個(gè)題目要求的

Summarise

答題思路：給出簡(jiǎn)明扼要的說明，包括結(jié)論，去除不必要的細(xì)節(jié)

答題關(guān)鍵：一定要根據(jù)你的說明解釋歸納總結(jié)，不能前后不一致

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【英文版】

Analyse

Actual meaning:Break into separate parts and discuss,examine,or interpret each part

Key tips:Give reasons for the current situation or what has happened.

Apply

Actual meaning:To put into action pertinently and/or relevantly

Key tips:Properly apply the scenario/case.

Assess

Actual meaning:To judge the worth,importance,evaluate or estimate the nature,quality,ability,extent,or significance

Key tips:Determine the strengths/weaknesses/importance/significance/ability to contribute.

Calculate

Actual meaning:To ascertain by computation,to make an estimate of;evaluate,to perform a mathematical process

Key tips:Provide description along with numerical calculations.

Comment

Actual meaning:To remark or express an opinion

Key tips:Your answer should include an explanation,illustration or criticism.

Compare

Actual meaning:Examine two or more things to identify similarities and differences

Key tips:Clearly explain the resemblances or differences.

Conclusion

Actual meaning:The result or outcome of an act or process or event,final arrangement or settlement Key tips:End your answer well,with a clear decision.

Criticise

Actual meaning:Present the weaknesses/problems;evaluate comparative worth.Don’t explain the situation.Instead,analyse it

Key tips:Criticism often involves analysis.

Define

Actual meaning:Give the meaning;usually a meaning specific to the course or subject

Key tips:Explain the exact meaning because usually definitions are short.

Describe

Actual meaning:Give a detailed account or key features.List characteristics,qualities and parts

Key tips:Make a picture with words;identification is not sufficient.

Discuss

Actual meaning:Consider and debate/argue about the pros and cons of an issue.Examine in detail by using arguments in favour or against

Key tips:Write about any conflict,compare and contrast.

Evaluate

Actual meaning:Determine the scenario in the light of the arguments for and against

Key tips:Mention evidence/case/point/issue to support evaluation.

Explain

Actual meaning:Make an idea clear.Show logically how a concept is developed.Give the reason for an event

Key tips:Don’t just provide a list of points,add in some explanation of the points you’re discussing.

Illustrate

Actual meaning:Give concrete examples.Explain clearly by using comparisons or examples

Key tips:Add in some description.

Interpret

Actual meaning:Comment on,give examples,describe relationships

Key tips:Include explanation and evaluation.

List

Actual meaning:List several ideas,aspects,events,things,qualities,reasons,etc

Key tips:Don’t discuss,just make a list.

Outline

Actual meaning:Describe main ideas,characteristics,or events

Key tips:Briefly explain the highlighted points.

Recommend

Actual meaning:Advise the appropriate actions to pursue in terms the recipient will understand

Key tips:Give advice or counsel.

Relate

Actual meaning:Show the connections between ideas or events

Key tips:Relate to real time examples.

State

Actual meaning:Explain precisely

Key tips:Focus on the exact point.

Summarise

Actual meaning:Give a brief,condensed account.Include conclusions.Avoid unnecessary details

Key tips:Remember to conclude your explanation.

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